Wiki source code of User Authentication

Version 70.1 by Vincent Massol on 2013/09/20

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jmcettrick 1.18 1 XWiki supports several different authentication mechanisms for authenticating users:
Vincent Massol 1.1 2
Silvia Macovei 34.2 3 {{toc/}}
Silvia Macovei 34.1 4
5 {{info}}
Manuel Smeria 64.2 6 XWiki currently allows only one method of authentication to be enabled at a time. This will probably be improved in the future.
Silvia Macovei 34.1 7 {{/info}}
Vincent Massol 1.1 8
Silvia Macovei 34.2 9 = Form Authentication =
Vincent Massol 1.1 10
Sorin Burjan 38.2 11 Form authentication is the default way to get authenticated within a Wiki. It requires a user and a password.
Vincent Massol 1.1 12
Vincent Massol 46.1 13 = Basic Authentication =
14
Manuel Smeria 64.2 15 XWiki supports [[basic access authentication>>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basic_access_authentication]], a method designed to allow a web browser or other client programs to provide credentials - in the form of a user name and password - when making a request. You can get authenticated against an XWiki server with the basic authentication protocol using the following URL scheme:
Vincent Massol 46.1 16
17 {{code}}
18 http://username:password@mywiki.xwiki.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/WebHome?basicauth=1
19 {{/code}}
20
21 {{warning}}
Manuel Smeria 64.2 22 Be careful that if you use the ##HTTP## protocol your password will be sent in clear over the network and is thus very unsafe. When using basic authentication you should make sure your wiki is configured to use ##HTTPS##.
Vincent Massol 46.1 23 {{/warning}}
24
Vincent Massol 70.1 25 = Container Authentication =
26
27 Delegates authentication to the Servlet Container. If it fails it falls back to the standard XWiki authentication.
28
29 To configure XWiki to use it, specify:
30
31 {{code}}
32 xwiki.authentication.authclass=com.xpn.xwiki.user.impl.xwiki.AppServerTrustedAuthServiceImpl
33 {{/code}}
34
Vincent Massol 62.1 35 = Social Login =
Valdis Vitolins 58.1 36
Manuel Smeria 64.2 37 See the [[Social Login Application>>extensions:Extension.Social Login Application]].
Valdis Vitolins 58.1 38
Silvia Macovei 34.2 39 = LDAP Authentication =
Vincent Massol 1.1 40
tshah12 67.1 41 If you are going to use the [[LDAP Admin Extension>>http://extensions.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Extension/LDAP+Application#HPrerequisites26InstallationInstructions]], which makes it easier to configure LDAP, then you only need to uncomment xwiki.authentication.authclass property and //nothing// else. Unlike editing xwiki.cfg, which requires you to redeploy xWiki app, LDAP Extension allows you to make changes without restarting.
tshah12 65.1 42
Silvia Macovei 34.2 43 == Generic LDAP configuration ==
Vincent Massol 1.1 44
Silvia Macovei 34.1 45 In order to enable the LDAP support you have to change the authentication method in //WEB-INF/xwiki.cfg// as follows:
46
Thomas Mortagne 54.1 47 {{code language="properties"}}
Thomas Mortagne 50.1 48 #-# LDAP authentication service
49 # xwiki.authentication.authclass=com.xpn.xwiki.user.impl.LDAP.XWikiLDAPAuthServiceImpl
Thomas Mortagne 7.1 50
Thomas Mortagne 50.1 51 #-# Turn LDAP authentication on - otherwise only XWiki authentication
52 #-# - 0: disable
53 #-# - 1: enable
54 #-# The default is 1
55 # xwiki.authentication.ldap=1
Silvia Macovei 34.1 56 {{/code}}
Thomas Mortagne 18.1 57
Manuel Smeria 64.2 58 You can setup the LDAP configuration in the **xwiki.cfg** file by filling the following properties:
Vincent Massol 1.2 59
Thomas Mortagne 54.1 60 {{code language="properties"}}
Thomas Mortagne 36.1 61 #-# LDAP Server (Active Directory, eDirectory, OpenLDAP, etc.)
62 xwiki.authentication.ldap.server=127.0.0.1
Vincent Massol 1.1 63 xwiki.authentication.ldap.port=389
Thomas Mortagne 6.1 64
Thomas Mortagne 36.1 65 #-# LDAP login, empty = anonymous access, otherwise specify full dn
Thomas Mortagne 50.1 66 #-# {0} is replaced with the user name, {1} with the password
Vincent Massol 1.1 67 xwiki.authentication.ldap.bind_DN=cn={0},department=USER,department=INFORMATIK,department=1230,o=MP
68 xwiki.authentication.ldap.bind_pass={1}
Thomas Mortagne 6.1 69
Thomas Mortagne 50.1 70 #-# The Base DN used in LDAP searches
71 xwiki.authentication.ldap.base_DN=
Thomas Mortagne 12.1 72
Thomas Mortagne 50.1 73 #-# LDAP query to search the user in the LDAP database (in case a static admin user is provided in
74 #-# xwiki.authentication.ldap.bind_DN)
75 #-# {0} is replaced with the user uid field name and {1} with the user name
76 #-# The default is ({0}={1})
Thomas Mortagne 55.1 77 # xwiki.authentication.ldap.user_search_fmt=({0}={1})
Thomas Mortagne 50.1 78
79 #-# Only members of the following group will be verified in the LDAP
Thomas Mortagne 36.1 80 #-# otherwise only users that are found after searching starting from the base_DN
81 # xwiki.authentication.ldap.user_group=cn=developers,ou=groups,o=MegaNova,c=US
Thomas Mortagne 6.1 82
Thomas Mortagne 50.1 83 #-# [Since 1.5RC1, XWikiLDAPAuthServiceImpl]
84 #-# Only users not member of the following group can autheticate
Thomas Mortagne 36.1 85 # xwiki.authentication.ldap.exclude_group=cn=admin,ou=groups,o=MegaNova,c=US
Thomas Mortagne 22.1 86
Thomas Mortagne 50.1 87 #-# Specifies the LDAP attribute containing the identifier to be used as the XWiki name
88 #-# The default is cn
Thomas Mortagne 36.1 89 # xwiki.authentication.ldap.UID_attr=cn
Thomas Mortagne 6.1 90
Thomas Mortagne 50.1 91 #-# [Since 1.5M1, XWikiLDAPAuthServiceImpl]
Thomas Mortagne 36.1 92 #-# The potential LDAP groups classes. Separated by commas.
93 # xwiki.authentication.ldap.group_classes=group,groupOfNames,groupOfUniqueNames,dynamicGroup,dynamicGroupAux,groupWiseDistributionList
94
Thomas Mortagne 50.1 95 #-# [Since 1.5M1, XWikiLDAPAuthServiceImpl]
Thomas Mortagne 55.1 96 #-# The potential names of the LDAP groups fields containings the members. Separated by commas.
Thomas Mortagne 36.1 97 # xwiki.authentication.ldap.group_memberfields=member,uniqueMember
98
99 #-# retrieve the following fields from LDAP and store them in the XWiki user object (xwiki-attribute=ldap-attribute)
100 xwiki.authentication.ldap.fields_mapping=last_name=sn,first_name=givenName,email=mail
101
Thomas Mortagne 50.1 102 #-# [Since 1.3M2, XWikiLDAPAuthServiceImpl]
103 #-# On every login update the mapped attributes from LDAP to XWiki otherwise this happens only once when the XWiki
104 #-# account is created.
105 #-# - 0: only when creating user
106 #-# - 1: at each authentication
Thomas Mortagne 54.1 107 #-# The default is 0
108 xwiki.authentication.ldap.update_user=1
Thomas Mortagne 6.1 109
Thomas Mortagne 50.1 110 #-# [Since 1.3M2, XWikiLDAPAuthServiceImpl]
111 #-# Maps XWiki groups to LDAP groups, separator is "|". The following kind of groups are supported:
112 #-# * LDAP static groups (users/subgroups are listed statically in the group object)
113 #-# * [Since 3.3M1] LDAP organization units (users/subgroups are sub object of the provided organization unit)
114 #-# * [Since 3.3M1] LDAP filter (users/groups are object found in a search with the provided filter),
Thomas Mortagne 55.1 115 #-# | character in the filter need to be escaped with backslash (\).
Thomas Mortagne 50.1 116 #-#
117 #-# Here is an example:
118 # xwiki.authentication.ldap.group_mapping=XWiki.XWikiAdminGroup=cn=AdminRole,ou=groups,o=domain,c=com|\
Thomas Mortagne 55.1 119 # XWiki.LDAPUsers=ou=groups,o=domain,c=com|\
120 # XWiki.Organisation=(cn=testers)
Thomas Mortagne 6.1 121
Thomas Mortagne 50.1 122 #-# [Since 1.3M2, XWikiLDAPAuthServiceImpl]
123 #-# Time in s after which the list of members in a group is refreshed from LDAP
124 #-# The default is 21600 (6 hours)
125 # xwiki.authentication.ldap.groupcache_expiration=21600
Thomas Mortagne 6.1 126
Thomas Mortagne 50.1 127 #-# [Since 1.3M2, XWikiLDAPAuthServiceImpl]
Thomas Mortagne 36.1 128 #-# - create : synchronize group membership only when the user is first created
129 #-# - always: synchronize on every login
Thomas Mortagne 50.1 130 #-# The default is always
Thomas Mortagne 36.1 131 # xwiki.authentication.ldap.mode_group_sync=always
Thomas Mortagne 6.1 132
Thomas Mortagne 50.1 133 #-# [Since 1.3M2, XWikiLDAPAuthServiceImpl]
Thomas Mortagne 54.1 134 #-# If ldap authentication fails for any reason, try XWiki DB authentication with the same credentials
135 #-# - 0: disable
136 #-# - 1: enable
137 #-# The default is 0
Thomas Mortagne 6.1 138 xwiki.authentication.ldap.trylocal=1
Thomas Mortagne 8.1 139
Thomas Mortagne 50.1 140 #-# [Since 1.3M2, XWikiLDAPAuthServiceImpl]
Thomas Mortagne 36.1 141 #-# SSL connection to LDAP server
Thomas Mortagne 50.1 142 #-# - 0: normal
143 #-# - 1: SSL
144 #-# The default is 0
Thomas Mortagne 36.1 145 # xwiki.authentication.ldap.ssl=0
Thomas Mortagne 8.1 146
Thomas Mortagne 50.1 147 #-# [Since 1.3M2, XWikiLDAPAuthServiceImpl]
Thomas Mortagne 36.1 148 #-# The keystore file to use in SSL connection
149 # xwiki.authentication.ldap.ssl.keystore=
150
Thomas Mortagne 50.1 151 #-# [Since 1.5M1, XWikiLDAPAuthServiceImpl]
Thomas Mortagne 36.1 152 #-# The java secure provider used in SSL connection
Thomas Mortagne 50.1 153 #-# The default is com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.Provider
Thomas Mortagne 36.1 154 # xwiki.authentication.ldap.ssl.secure_provider=com.sun.net.ssl.internal.ssl.Provider
Thomas Mortagne 50.1 155
156 #-# Bypass standard LDAP bind validation by doing a direct password comparison.
157 #-# If you don't know what you do, don't use that. It's covering very rare and bad use cases.
158 #-# - 0: disable
159 #-# - 1: enable
160 #-# The default is 0
161 # xwiki.authentication.ldap.validate_password=0
162
163 #-# [Since 1.5M1, XWikiLDAPAuthServiceImpl]
164 #-# Specifies the LDAP attribute containing the password to be used "when xwiki.authentication.ldap.validate_password"
165 #-# is set to 1
166 # xwiki.authentication.ldap.password_field=userPassword
Thomas Mortagne 55.1 167
168 #-# [Since 4.3M1, XWikiLDAPAuthServiceImpl]
169 #-# The maximum number of milliseconds the client waits for any operation under these constraints to complete.
170 #-# The default is 1000
171 # xwiki.authentication.ldap.timeout=1000
Silvia Macovei 34.1 172 {{/code}}
Vincent Massol 3.1 173
Silvia Macovei 34.1 174 {{info}}
Manuel Smeria 64.2 175 You can also setup the LDAP configuration in the XWiki.XWikiPreferences page by going to the object editor. Simply replace **xwiki.authentication.ldap.** with **ldap_**. For example ##xwiki.authentication.ldap.base_DN## becomes ##ldap_base_DN##.
Silvia Macovei 34.1 176 {{/info}}
Thomas Mortagne 9.1 177
jmcettrick 1.19 178 For testing purposes, you may wish to omit the "ldap.fields_mapping" field, to test the authentication first, and then add it later to get the mappings right.
179
Manuel Smeria 64.2 180 Here are some LDAP clients for checking your configuration:
jmcettrick 1.19 181
Thomas Mortagne 52.1 182 Java based and Open Source:
Thomas Mortagne 56.1 183
Silvia Macovei 34.1 184 * [[Apache Directory Studio>>http://directory.apache.org/studio/]]
Manuel Smeria 64.2 185 * [[JXplorer>>http://jxplorer.org/]]
jmcettrick 1.19 186
Thomas Mortagne 52.1 187 Windows only:
Thomas Mortagne 56.1 188
Manuel Smeria 64.2 189 * [[Softerra LDAP Browser>>http://www.ldapbrowser.com/info_softerra-ldap-browser.htm]]
Thomas Mortagne 52.1 190
Silvia Macovei 34.2 191 == Detailed use cases ==
Thomas Mortagne 12.1 192
Manuel Smeria 64.2 193 See the [[LDAP configuration uses cases>>LDAPAuthenticationUseCases]] for some detailed use cases.
Thomas Mortagne 25.1 194
Silvia Macovei 34.2 195 == Enable LDAP debug log ==
Silvia Macovei 34.1 196
Thomas Mortagne 42.1 197 See [[AdminGuide.Logging]].
Silvia Macovei 34.1 198
Thomas Mortagne 45.1 199 The specific packages to track for LDAP are ##com.xpn.xwiki.plugin.ldap## and ##com.xpn.xwiki.user.impl.LDAP##.
Thomas Mortagne 27.1 200
Sorin Burjan 64.4 201 Starting with XWiki 4.2 we added a new [[Logging UI>>extensions:Extension.Logging Application]] from the Administration section, which allows logging to be enabled at runtime, directly from the UI, without the need to restart the wiki.
Sorin Burjan 64.3 202
AdrianFita 49.1 203 In XWiki 3.4 you need to add the following in ##WEB-INF/classes/logback.xml##:
204
205 {{code}}
206 <!-- LDAP debugging -->
207 <logger name="com.xpn.xwiki.plugin.ldap" level="trace"/>
208 <logger name="com.xpn.xwiki.user.impl.LDAP" level="trace"/>
209 {{/code}}
210
Thomas Mortagne 42.1 211 Before 3.1, add the following to the log4j configuration file:
212
Thomas Mortagne 44.1 213 {{code}}
214 log4j.logger.com.xpn.xwiki.plugin.ldap=trace
215 log4j.logger.com.xpn.xwiki.user.impl.LDAP=trace
216 {{/code}}
217
Silvia Macovei 34.2 218 = Custom Authentication =
Vincent Massol 1.1 219
220 This allows plugging to any existing authentication mechanism such as SiteMinder, etc. To configure a custom authentication do the following:
221
Sergiu Dumitriu 47.2 222 1. Implement the {{scm path="xwiki-platform-core/xwiki-platform-oldcore/src/main/java/com/xpn/xwiki/user/api/XWikiAuthService.java"}}XWikiAuthService{{/scm}} interface.
Silvia Macovei 34.1 223 1. Edit the //WEB-INF/xwiki.cfg// file and add a //xwiki.authentication.authclass// property pointing to your class. For example:
224
Thomas Mortagne 56.1 225 {{code language="properties"}}
Vincent Massol 1.1 226 xwiki.authentication.authclass = com.acme.MyCustomAuthenticationService
Silvia Macovei 34.1 227 {{/code}}
Vincent Massol 1.1 228
Manuel Smeria 64.2 229 You can find various [[authenticators examples>>https://github.com/xwiki-contrib/sandbox/tree/master/authenticators]].
Thomas Mortagne 56.1 230
Silvia Macovei 34.1 231 Here's a [[tutorial on implementing a custom authentication class for authenticating against Oracle's SSO>>http://bodez.wordpress.com/2008/10/15/xwiki-user-authentication-with-oracle-sso/]].
Vincent Massol 27.2 232
Manuel Smeria 64.2 233 Note, that you can also implement own right management service by implementing the {{scm path="xwiki-platform-core/xwiki-platform-oldcore/src/main/java/com/xpn/xwiki/user/api/XWikiRightService.java"}}XWikiRightService{{/scm}} interface:
Silvia Macovei 34.1 234
Thomas Mortagne 57.1 235 {{code language="properties"}}
rssh 5.1 236 xwiki.authentication.rightsclass = com.acme.MyCustomRightsService
Silvia Macovei 34.1 237 {{/code}}
rssh 4.1 238
Sergiu Dumitriu 47.2 239 and Group Service by implementing {{scm path="xwiki-platform-core/xwiki-platform-oldcore/src/main/java/com/xpn/xwiki/user/api/XWikiGroupService.java"}}XWikiGroupService{{/scm}}:
rssh 4.1 240
Thomas Mortagne 57.1 241 {{code language="properties"}}
Vincent Massol 27.3 242 xwiki.authentication.groupclass = com.acme.MyCustomGroupService
Silvia Macovei 34.1 243 {{/code}}
rssh 4.1 244
Silvia Macovei 34.2 245 == Custom Authentication using a Groovy script in a wiki page ==
Vincent Massol 28.1 246
247 Start by specifying you want to use the Groovy Authenticator:
248
Thomas Mortagne 57.1 249 {{code language="properties"}}
Vincent Massol 28.1 250 xwiki.authentication.authclass = com.xpn.xwiki.user.impl.xwiki.GroovyAuthServiceImpl
Silvia Macovei 34.1 251 {{/code}}
Vincent Massol 28.1 252
253 Then add another configuration parameter to specify in which wiki page the authenticator is:
254
Thomas Mortagne 57.1 255 {{code language="properties"}}
Vincent Massol 28.1 256 xwiki.authentication.groovy.pagename = MySpace.MyPage
Silvia Macovei 34.1 257 {{/code}}
Vincent Massol 28.1 258
Manuel Smeria 64.2 259 Then put some Groovy code in a wiki page that returns a XWikiAuthService object.
Vincent Massol 28.1 260
Thomas Mortagne 37.1 261 = Authentication parameters =
ShawnLauzon 1.14 262
263 You can set each of these parameters by setting:
264
Silvia Macovei 34.1 265 {{code}}
ShawnLauzon 1.14 266 xwiki.authentication.~~param_name~~=~~param_value~~
Silvia Macovei 34.1 267 {{/code}}
ShawnLauzon 1.14 268
Silvia Macovei 34.1 269 |=Name|=Optional|=Allowed values|=Default value|=Description
270 |encryptionKey|No(1)|?|n/a|Set the Encryption Key used to create a secret key, the secret key is passed to the Cipher object to be used during encryption and decryption of cookie values.
271 |validationKey|No(2)|?|n/a|Set the Validation Key used to generate hash value; the hash value is stored with the cookie and used to verify that the cookie has not been tampered with.
272 |cookiedomains|Yes|String|Server host name|Which host(s) should your cookies be sent to; use only if you want to share cookies across domains, otherwise should be commented out
273 |cookielife|Yes|Number|14|Number of days cookies take to expire
274 |cookiepath|Yes|String|/|The webapp path that XWiki cookies should be sent to; if you have anything else running on your web server, this should be set to ///xwiki//
275 |default_page|Yes|String|/bin/view/ Main/WebHome|Page to redirect to if xredirect parameter is not set
276 |encryptionalgorithm|Yes|?|?|Set the Encryption Algorithm used to encrypt and decrypt cookies
277 |encryptionmode|Yes|?|?|Set the Encryption Mode used to encrypt and decrypt cookies
278 |encryptionpadding|Yes|?|?|Set the Encryption Padding used to encrypt and decrypt cookies
279 |errorpage|Yes|String|/bin/loginerror/ XWiki/XWikiLogin|Page to redirect to if there is an error logging in
280 |loginpage|Yes|String|/bin/login/ XWiki/XWikiLogin|Page to redirect to when not logged in
Caleb James DeLisle 35.1 281 |loginsubmitpage|Yes|String|/loginsubmit/ XWiki/XWikiLogin|The URL where the username and password are posted to when logging in.
Silvia Macovei 34.1 282 |logoutpage|Yes|String|/bin/logout/ XWiki/XWikiLogout|Page to redirect to after logged out
283 |realmname|Yes|String|XWiki|Sets the realm name
284 |protection|Yes|all, validation, encryption, none|all|Protection level for the "remember me" cookie functionality
Caleb James DeLisle 35.1 285 |unauthorized_code|Yes|Number|401|The HTTP status code to return when the login has failed.
Silvia Macovei 34.1 286 |useip|Yes|true / false|true|Specify to use the IP address when encrypting the cookie data; if IP address changes will need to re-login.
ShawnLauzon 1.16 287
Silvia Macovei 34.1 288 1. Only required if protection = encryption or all (default)
289 1. Only required if protection = validation or all (default)
ShawnLauzon 1.17 290
Silvia Macovei 34.2 291 = Kerberos SSO Authentication =
JasperSiepkes 21.1 292
Silvia Macovei 34.1 293 {{warning}}
294 This implementation of SSO is currently under review see: http://jira.xwiki.org/jira/browse/XWIKI-2496 . The class which is described in this segment of documentation, AppServerTrustedKerberosAuthServiceImpl, is not part of the default XWiki distribution!
295 {{/warning}}
296
Manuel Smeria 64.2 297 The following is an example of **mod_auth_kerb** for Apache being used to easily implement XWiki authentication of users via HTTP Negotiate on a linux server. This example assumes you already have a working Apache2 HTTPD and Apache Tomcat setup with mod_jk.
jmcettrick 1.18 298
JasperSiepkes 20.1 299 First of all you need to create a principal and keytab for the webserver:
Silvia Macovei 34.1 300
301 {{code}}
JasperSiepkes 20.1 302 # kadmin
303 kadmin> addprinc -randkey HTTP/wiki.example.com
304 kadmin> ktadd -k /etc/apache2/ssl/wiki.keytab HTTP/wiki.example.com
305 kadmin> quit
Silvia Macovei 34.1 306 {{/code}}
Thomas Mortagne 10.1 307
JasperSiepkes 20.1 308 Make sure the keytab has the right permissions and ownership:
Silvia Macovei 34.1 309
310 {{code}}
JasperSiepkes 20.1 311 chown www-data:www-data /etc/apache2/ssl/wiki.keytab
312 chmod 400 /etc/apache2/ssl/wiki.keytab
Silvia Macovei 34.1 313 {{/code}}
Thomas Mortagne 11.1 314
Manuel Smeria 64.2 315 Install **mod_auth_kerb** in your linux installation. On Debian or Ubuntu this would be achieved by running:
Silvia Macovei 34.1 316
317 {{code}}
JasperSiepkes 20.1 318 aptitude install libapache2-mod-auth-kerb
Silvia Macovei 34.1 319 {{/code}}
320
JasperSiepkes 20.1 321 Of course the installation procedure varies per Linux distribution.
322
323 If your xwiki installation is mounted in Apache HTTPD under /xwiki, add the following to the virtual host configuration:
Silvia Macovei 34.1 324
325 {{code}}
JasperSiepkes 20.1 326 <Location /xwiki/>
327 AuthType Kerberos
328 AuthName "Kerberos Login"
329 KrbAuthRealms EXAMPLE.COM
330 Krb5Keytab "/etc/apache2/ssl/wiki.keytab"
331 KrbMethodK5Passwd off
332 KrbMethodNegotiate on
333 KrbSaveCredentials on
334 require valid-user
335 </Location>
Silvia Macovei 34.1 336 {{/code}}
JasperSiepkes 20.1 337
Manuel Smeria 64.2 338 Make sure Apache Tomcat uses the authentication performed by Apache HTTPD with the "tomcatAuthentication" property in the connector description (which is in the **server.xml** file of Apache Tomcat):
Silvia Macovei 34.1 339
340 {{code}}
JasperSiepkes 20.1 341 <Connector port="8009" address="127.0.0.1" enableLookups="false" tomcatAuthentication="false" redirectPort="8443" protocol="AJP/1.3" />
Silvia Macovei 34.1 342 {{/code}}
JasperSiepkes 20.1 343
Manuel Smeria 64.2 344 Place the **authkerb.jar** jar in the ##WEB-INF/lib## directory of XWiki in Apache Tomcat.
JasperSiepkes 20.1 345
Manuel Smeria 64.2 346 Have Xwiki use the authentication module by changing the "xwiki.authentication.authclass" property in the ##WEB-INF/lib/xwiki.cfg## file.
Silvia Macovei 34.1 347
348 {{code}}
JasperSiepkes 20.1 349 xwiki.authentication.authclass=com.xpn.xwiki.user.impl.xwiki.AppServerTrustedKerberosAuthServiceImpl
Silvia Macovei 34.1 350 {{/code}}
JasperSiepkes 20.1 351
Manuel Smeria 64.2 352 If you use Firefox, do not forget to whitelist the xwiki URL for HTTP Negotiate in about:config with the "network.negotiate-auth.trusted-uris" property. Possible values for this property include: //https:~/~/// for all secured connections or **example.com** for all example.com subdomains.
JasperSiepkes 20.1 353
Manuel Smeria 64.2 354 When I used JBoss SPNEGO (Kerberos in combination with LDAP) I changed the code of the **XWikiLDAPAuthServiceImpl** to be able to detect the sso user. The authenication already happend by using the SPNEGO module (JAAS). After that I'm using the ldap synchronisation feature to make sure that the user is up to date. The combination leads to an automatic login in XWiki and the user rights are controlled in the Active Directory server. I hope you can adopt this code or that you can use it for your own projects.
jek 29.1 355
Silvia Macovei 34.2 356 The configuration of ldap:
jek 29.1 357
Silvia Macovei 34.1 358 {{code}}
jek 29.1 359 xwiki.authentication.authclass=com.wiki.sso.SSOLdapAuthenicationImpl
360 xwiki.authentication.ldap=1
361 xwiki.authentication.ldap.server=<ad-server>
362 xwiki.authentication.ldap.port=389
363 xwiki.authentication.ldap.base_DN=<OU=Users,...............>
364 #use a fixed user to attach to the ldap database,
365 #the password is not provided with the SSOLdapAuthenicationImpl
366 xwiki.authentication.ldap.bind_DN=<domain>\\<user>
367 xwiki.authentication.ldap.bind_pass=<password>
368 #Microsoft AD configuration
369 xwiki.authentication.ldap.UID_attr=sAMAccountName
370 xwiki.authentication.ldap.fields_mapping=name=sAMAccountName,last_name=sn,first_name=givenName,fullname=displayName,mail=mail,ldap_dn=dn
371 xwiki.authentication.ldap.group_memberfields=member,uniqueMember
372 #LDAP group mapping
373 xwiki.authentication.ldap.group_mapping=XWiki.XWikiAdminGroup=CN=WIKI_Admin,............|\
374 XWiki.XWikiAllGroup=CN=WIKI_User,...........
Silvia Macovei 34.1 375 {{/code}}
jek 29.1 376
Manuel Smeria 64.2 377 The java code:
Silvia Macovei 34.1 378
379 {{code}}
jek 29.1 380 package com.wiki.sso;
381
382
383 import org.apache.commons.logging.Log;
384 import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory;
385
386 import com.xpn.xwiki.XWikiContext;
387 import com.xpn.xwiki.XWikiException;
388 import com.xpn.xwiki.user.api.XWikiUser;
389 import com.xpn.xwiki.user.impl.LDAP.XWikiLDAPAuthServiceImpl;
390
391 import java.security.Principal;
392
393 public class SSOLdapAuthenicationImpl extends XWikiLDAPAuthServiceImpl {
394 /**
395 * Logging tool.
396 */
397 private static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(SSOLdapAuthenicationImpl.class);
398
399
Sorin Burjan 64.3 400 public XWikiUser checkAuth(XWikiContext context) throws XWikiException {
401 String user = getRemoteUser(context);
402 if ((user != null) || !user.equals("")) {
403 if (LOG.isInfoEnabled())
404 LOG.info("Launching create user for " + user);
405 if ( authenticate(user, context) != null ) {
406 if (LOG.isInfoEnabled())
407 LOG.info("Create user done for " + user);
408 user = "XWiki." + user;
409 context.setUser(user);
410 System.out.println("User is set to:" + user);
411 return new XWikiUser(user);
412 } else {
413 LOG.error( "User " + user + " can't be authenticated against ldap" );
414 }
415 }
416 return super.checkAuth(context);
417 }
jek 29.1 418
Sorin Burjan 64.3 419 /**
420 * We cannot authenticate locally since we need to trust the app server for
421 * authentication
422 *
423 * @param username
424 * @param password
425 * @param context
426 * @return
427 * @throws XWikiException
428 */
429 public XWikiUser checkAuth(String username, String password,
430 String rememberme, XWikiContext context) throws XWikiException {
431 String user = getRemoteUser(context);
432 if ((user == null) || user.equals("")) {
433 return super.checkAuth(username, password, rememberme, context);
434 }
435 return checkAuth(context);
436 }
jek 29.1 437
Sorin Burjan 64.3 438 private String getRemoteUser(XWikiContext context) {
439 String userName = context.getRequest().getHttpServletRequest()
440 .getRemoteUser();
441 if (userName != null) {
442 // only take the front of the username@domain
443 String[] elements = userName.split("@", 2);
444 userName = elements[0];
445 }
446 return userName;
447 }
jek 29.1 448
449 public Principal authenticate(String login, XWikiContext context) throws XWikiException
450 {
451 if (LOG.isTraceEnabled()) {
452 LOG.trace("Starting LDAP authentication");
453 }
454
455 /*
456 * TODO: Put the next 4 following "if" in common with XWikiAuthService to ensure coherence This method was
457 * returning null on failure so I preserved that behaviour, while adding the exact error messages to the context
458 * given as argument. However, the right way to do this would probably be to throw XWikiException-s.
459 */
460
461 if (login == null) {
462 // If we can't find the username field then we are probably on the login screen
463
464 if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
465 LOG.debug("The provided user is null."
466 + " We don't try to authenticate, it probably means the user is in non logged mode.");
467 }
468
469 return null;
470 }
471
472 // Check for empty usernames
473 if (login.equals("")) {
474 context.put("message", "nousername");
475
476 if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
477 LOG.debug("LDAP authentication failed: login empty");
478 }
479
480 return null;
481 }
482
483 // If we have the context then we are using direct mode
484 // then we should specify the database
485 // This is needed for virtual mode to work
486 Principal principal = null;
487
488 // Try authentication against ldap
489 principal = ldapAuthenticate(login, "", context);
490
491 if (LOG.isDebugEnabled()) {
492 if (principal != null) {
493 LOG.debug("LDAP authentication succeed with principal [" + principal.getName() + "]");
494 } else {
495 LOG.debug("LDAP authentication failed for user [" + login + "]");
496 }
497 }
498
499 return principal;
500 }
501 }
Silvia Macovei 34.1 502 {{/code}}

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