Wiki source code of XWiki Architecture
Version 3.1 by Vincent Massol on 2015/04/20
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1.1 | 1 | = General Architecture = |
2 | |||
3 | * XWiki is a webapp that is deployed into a [[Servlet Container>>http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Web_container]]. | ||
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1.2 | 4 | * XWiki is made of [[Extensions>>extensions:Extension.WebHome]]. |
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1.1 | 5 | * Some Extensions are Core Extensions and they are required for XWiki to execute properly. |
6 | * Other Extensions can be installed into a running XWiki installation to provide additional features. | ||
7 | * The [[Extension Manager>>extensions:Extension.Extension Manager Application]] is a Core Extension that allows installing, upgrading or removing other Extensions. | ||
8 | * An XWiki runtime is thus made of Core Extensions + non-Core ones. | ||
9 | * A set of Extensions working together to achieve a goal is called a Flavor. | ||
10 | * XWiki Enterprise is a generic Flavor that allow users to collaboratively author content. In the near future, several other Flavors will be available. | ||
11 | * There are 2 types of Extensions: | ||
12 | ** Extensions containing wiki pages. They are packaged as XAR files (a ZIP file with some metadata). | ||
13 | ** Extensions containing Java classes. They are packaged as JAR files. | ||
14 | * An Extension can depend on other Extensions. A Flavor is itself a top level Extension that depends on several other Extensions. | ||
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16 | The full list of available Extensions can be seen on the [[Extensions Wiki>>extensions:Extension.WebHome]]. | ||
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18 | = Integrating XWiki = | ||
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2.1 | 20 | There are two options for integrating XWiki into your environment: |
21 | * Accessing your environment (other software, etc) from XWiki and displaying information inside XWiki's UI. This can be achieved by [[scripting>>platform:DevGuide.Scripting]] inside Wiki pages or by developing Java code. See also the following [[Integration Extensions>>extensions:Main.Tags||queryString="?do=viewTag&tag=integration"]]. | ||
22 | * Access XWiki's content (wiki pages, user data, etc) from other software by accessing XWiki remotely using [[REST APIs>>platform:Features.XWikiRESTfulAPI]] (It's also possible to use [[XMLRPC>>platform:Features.XMLRPC]] or {{scm path="xwiki-platform-core/xwiki-platform-gwt/xwiki-platform-gwt-api/src/main/java/com/xpn/xwiki/gwt/api/server/XWikiServiceImpl.java"}}GWT{{/scm}}). | ||
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1.1 | 23 | |
24 | = Extending XWiki = | ||
25 | |||
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3.1 | 26 | XWiki being a development platform for web applications there are plenty of ways to extend XWiki. The most obvious one is to [[look for an Extension and install it>>extensions:Extension.WebHome]]. |
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2.1 | 27 | |
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3.1 | 28 | However if there's no Extension for what you wish to achieve, here are main options: |
29 | * Use [[scripts>>platform:DevGuide.Scripting]] in wiki pages and access all APIs made available by other Extensions. This allows you to develop Applications in your wiki. Make sure to check the [[FAQ Tutorial>>platform:DevGuide.FAQTutorial]] which shows how to do this. | ||
30 | * Develop some Java code to make available [[Java APIs>>platform:DevGuide.API]] which can then be accessed from wiki pages using Scripting. [[XWiki uses a Component-approach to develop Java code>>platform:DevGuide.WritingComponents]]. | ||
31 | * [[Create some Macros>>platform:DevGuide.WritingMacros]] to use in your wiki pages. | ||
32 | * [[Create new Skins>>platform:DevGuide.Skins]] or modify existing one to match your needs. | ||
33 | * [[Create or modify Skin Themes>>extensions:Extension.Flamingo Theme Application]]. | ||
34 | * Use [[Skin Extensions>>platform:DevGuide.SkinExtensionsTutorial]] to customize the CSS or JavaScript used to display wiki pages. | ||
35 | * Configure what is displayed in various locations of the screen by contributing content for existing [[UI Extension Points>>platform:ExtensionPoint.WebHome]]. | ||
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