Wiki source code of Standard URL Format

Last modified by Mathieu Pace on 2025/04/07

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1 {{box cssClass="floatinginfobox" title="**Contents**"}}
2 {{toc/}}
3 {{/box}}
4
5 The general format of XWiki URLs is {{code language="none"}}<protocol>://<server>/<context path>/<type>/<path>{{/code}}, where:
6
7 * ##<protocol>##: by default it's ##http##. It's possible to use ##https##. It's generally deduced from the URL used by the client but it's possible to control it using [[the wiki descriptor>>https://extensions.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Extension/Wiki+Application#HConfigureWiki]]
8 * ##<server>##: the XWiki instance address and port, e.g. ##localhost:8080##, ##xwiki.org##. In domain-mode the server also contains the subwiki name. See [[Accessing a wiki>>xwiki:Documentation.AdminGuide.AccessWiki]]. In path-based mode, the server is the address of the main wiki. Since 10.7 it's possible to customize the port to use in the [[the wiki descriptor>>https://extensions.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Extension/Wiki+Application#HConfigureWiki]].
9 * ##<context path>##: the name under which the XWiki web application is deployed in your Servlet Container, e.g. ##xwiki##. See [[Short URLs>>xwiki:Documentation.AdminGuide.ShortURLs#HI.Applicationname]] if you wish to deploy XWiki as ROOT.
10 * ##<type>##: the type of URL depending on the XWiki subsystem accessed. The following types are supported:
11 ** ##bin##: points to a dynamic resource. Examples: an Entity to display (wiki, page, space, attachment, object, property, etc), a dynamic skin resource (image, css, js), a dynamic template resource (image, js, css, icon, etc) and more. By dynamic we mean that some computation needs to happen to compute the resource (for example some Velocity needs to be evaluated).
12 ** ##wiki##: this is similar to ##bin## but specifying the subwiki to access, in path-based mode (See [[Accessing a wiki>>xwiki:Documentation.AdminGuide.AccessWiki]]).
13 ** ##rest##: points to a [[REST Resource>>xwiki:Documentation.UserGuide.Features.XWikiRESTfulAPI]]
14 ** ##skins##: points to a static filesystem skin resource (image, js, css, etc), i.e. a resource located inside a skin directory on the filesystem.
15 ** ##resources##: points to a static template resource (image, js, css, etc) on the filesystem.
16 ** ##xmlrpc##: points to the now deprecated XMLRPC API (see [[extensions:Extension.XML-RPC Integration]] for more details).
17 ** ##webdav##: points to a WebDAV resource (see [[Web DAV>>xwiki:Documentation.UserGuide.Features.WebDAV]] for more details).
18 * ##<path>##: the path completely depends on the ##<type>## used. See below for more details.
19
20 {{info}}
21 If you're interested in configuring the XWiki URLs, check the [[URL Architecture page>>Documentation.DevGuide.Architecture.URL Architecture.WebHome]].
22 {{/info}}
23
24 = Type: ##bin## =
25
26 {{info}}
27 XWiki 7.2: Added support for Nested Spaces
28 {{/info}}
29
30 There are various ##bin## URLs. The generic format of ##bin## URLs is ##bin/<action>/<path>##.
31 There is two ways to inject actions:
32
33 * by implementing an [[Entity Resource Reference Handler>>extensions:Extension.Resource API#HAddinganewEntityResourceTypeHandler]]
34 * {{warning}}deprecated{{/warning}} implementing a ##com.xpn.xwiki.internal.web.LegacyAction## since 13.0 or before 13.0 by listing a Struts action in the Strut Configuration file (located in ##WEB-INF/struts-config.xml##).
35
36 Here are some well-known actions:
37
38 * [[##skin##>>#HAction:skin]]: Dynamic Skin resource, e.g. ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/skin/resources/uicomponents/search/searchSuggest.css##
39 * ##jsx##: [[Javascript Skin Extension>>xwiki:Documentation.DevGuide.Tutorials.SkinExtensionsTutorial]] URL, e.g. ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/jsx/AnnotationCode/Settings?language=en##
40 * ##ssx##: [[StyleSheet Skin Extension>>xwiki:Documentation.DevGuide.Tutorials.SkinExtensionsTutorial]] URL, e.g. ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/ssx/AnnotationCode/Style?language=en##
41 * [[##download##>>#HAction:download]]: URL to access an attachment from a wiki page, e.g. ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/download/XWiki/JohnDoe/john.png?width=30&height=30&keepAspectRatio=true##
42 * [[##view##>>#HAction:view]]: Display Entity content (wiki, page, space, attachment, object, property, etc) with the skin applied, e.g. ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/view/Sandbox/WebHome##
43 * [[##edit##>>#HAction:edit]]: Edits wiki content (page, object, property, etc), e.g. ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/edit/Sandbox/WebHome##
44 * [[##get##>>#HAction:get]]: Accessing Entity content (wiki, page, space, attachment, object, property, etc) without any skin applied, e.g. ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/get/Main/WebHome?xpage=xpart&vm=commentsinline.vm##. The ##get## action should be used to render the content of the page and nothing else (mainly used for code pages). This action is similar to the ##view## action, but without the UI and with "text/plain" mime type set by default for the response.
45 * ##export##: Exports wiki pages to various formats (PDF, HTML, etc). See [[xwiki:Documentation.UserGuide.Features.Exports]].
46 * [[##create##>>#HAction:create]]: Provides the UI for creating new documents, e.g. ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/create/Space/NewDocument##
47 * [[##objectadd##>>#HAction:objectadd]]: Adds an XObject, e.g. ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/objectadd/Space/Page?classname=Some.XClass##
48
49 == Action: ##view## ==
50
51 The additional URL paths for the ##view## action is ##<space1>/.../<spaceN>/<page>?<query string>## or ##<space1>/.../<spaceN>?<query string>##
52
53 Examples:
54
55 * ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/view/Sandbox/WebHome##: Views the ##Sandbox.WebHome## page.
56 * ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/view/Sandbox##: Views the ##Sandbox.WebHome## page.
57 * ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/view/Space1/Space2##: Views the ##Space1.Space2.WebHome## page (if the ##Space2## page doesn't exist. If it exists then it views the ##Space1.Space2## page).
58 * ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/view/Space1/Space2/##: Force to always views the ##Space1.Space2.WebHome## page (even if the ##Space2## page exists in the ##Space1## space. Note the ##/## at the end).
59 * ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/view/Space1/Space2?spaceRedirect=false##: Force to always view the ##Space1.Space2## terminal page (even if the ##Space1.Space2.WebHome## page exists and even if the ##Space1.Space2## page may not exist).
60
61 Here are some of the supported query string parameters.
62
63 === Parameter: ##xpage## ===
64
65 * ##plain##: this value indicates that only the content of the page is printed (no UI). With a document that's not using the XWiki Syntax 1.0 you can control the output syntax using ##outputSyntax## and ##outputSyntaxVersion##. You can also pass other parameters to allow fine-grained control:
66 ** ##raw=1##: Returns the page source as is without any formatting but XML-escaped
67 ** ##raw=2##: Returns the page source as is without any formatting (without any escaping)
68 ** ##htmlHeaderAndFooter=true##: {{info}}Since 6.3RC1{{/info}} Display the HTML headers (##<html>##,##<head>##,##<body>##, etc...) and footers (##</body>##, ##</html>##, etc...).
69 ** ##outputTitle##: {{info}}Since 7.3M2{{/info}} If ##true## then also display the title in addition to the content. Defaults to ##false## if not specified.
70 * ##xml##: print the exported form of a document. This is what you can find in the xar for each document.
71 * ##rev##: when specified, redirects to the ##viewrev## action (see below)
72 * ##children##: {{info}}Since 7.2M3{{/info}} display a page that lists all the children of the document. You can also add the following parameters:
73 ** ##hierarchy=parentchild##: do the same but display the children according to the (old) parent/child mechanism
74 ** ##displayHidden=true##: display the hidden documents (no matter what the user's configuration is)
75 * ##backlinks##: {{info}}Since 7.2M3{{/info}} display a page that lists all the documents having a link to the current document. You can also add the following parameters:
76 ** ##displayHidden=true##: display the hidden documents (no matter what the user's configuration is)
77 * ##siblings##: {{info}}Since 7.2RC1{{/info}} display a page that lists all the children of the parent of the document. You can also add the following parameter:
78 ** ##displayHidden=true##: display the hidden documents (no matter what the user's configuration is)
79 * ##hierarchy_reference##: {{info}}Since 7.3M2{{/info}} display the hierarchy of the page, as raw HTML, without any style. You can also add the following parameters:
80 ** ##id=someId##: add an HTML id to the hierarchy breadcrumb.
81 ** ##displayTitle=true|false##: display the title of the elements in the breadcrumb (default: true)
82 ** ##excludeSelf=true|false##: display the hierarchy without the page itself (default: false)
83 ** ##limit=##: maximum number of hierarchy elements displayed (default: none)
84 ** ##local=true|false##: do not display the main wiki reference for documents located in sub-wikis. (default: false)
85
86 === Parameter: ##outputSyntax## and ##outputSyntaxVersion## ===
87
88 With a document that's not using the XWiki 1.0 syntax it's possible to explicitly indicate the renderer to use for the page content. For example with ##outputSyntax=plain## you will get the result in plain text. ##outputSyntaxVersion## is an optional parameter, if it's not provided XWiki will search for the last version of the renderer for the given ##outputSyntax## syntax name. Note that ##outputSyntax## controls only the document content output syntax. If you only want the document content you can use ##xpage=plain##.
89
90 See [[extensions:Extension.Rendering Module]] for more details on renderers.
91
92 In XWiki Standard the following renderer are expected to be presents:
93
94 * **xwiki** in version 2.0 and 2.1
95 * **plain** in version 1.0
96 * **xhtml** and **annotatedxhtml** in version 1.0
97 * **html** and **annotatedhtml** in version 5.0
98
99 === Parameter: ##viewer## ===
100
101 Note: if the document does not exist, you will have a 404 error page, and the following parameters will not be taken into account. Use ##xpage## if you need to have the desired behavior even if the document does not exist.
102
103 * ##attachments##: Display the attachment list (e.g. ##http:~/~/playground.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Sandbox/?viewer=attachments##)
104 * ##history##: Display the version history (e.g. ##http:~/~/playground.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Sandbox/?viewer=history##)
105 * ##comments##: Display the comments (e.g. ##http:~/~/playground.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Sandbox/?viewer=comments##)
106 * ##information##: Display the page information (e.g. ##http:~/~/playground.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Sandbox/?viewer=information##)
107 * ##children##: {{info}}Since 7.2RC1{{/info}} display a page that lists all the children of the document. You can also add the following parameters:
108 ** ##hierarchy=parentchild##: do the same but display the children according to the (old) parent/child mechanism
109 ** ##displayHidden=true##: display the hidden documents (no matter what the user's configuration is)
110 * ##backlinks##: {{info}}Since 7.2RC1{{/info}} display a page that lists all the documents having a link to the current document. You can also add the following parameter:
111 ** ##displayHidden=true##: display the hidden documents (no matter what the user's configuration is)
112 * ##siblings##: {{info}}Since 7.2RC1{{/info}} display a page that lists all the children of the parent of the document. You can also add the following parameter:
113 ** ##displayHidden=true##: display the hidden documents (no matter what the user's configuration is)
114 * ##changes##: display the changes between the two last versions of the document (e.g. ##http:~/~/playground.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Sandbox/?viewer=changes&rev1=1.1&rev2=2.1##). You can also add the following parameters:
115 ** ##rev1=versionNumber##: the first version to check the changes from.
116 ** ##rev2=versionNumber##: the last version to check the changes from. If missing, the last version of the document will be used.
117
118 === Parameter: ##spaceRedirect## ===
119
120 Accepted values:
121
122 * ##true## (default): By default, an URL not ending in ##/## resolves to a non-terminal page, unless the equivalent terminal page already exists.
123 * ##false##: An URL not ending in ##/## will always resolve to a terminal page.
124
125 Not applicable (i.e. no effect) for top-level pages and URLs ending in ##/##.
126
127 Examples:
128
129 * ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/view/Space1/Space2[?spaceRedirect=true]##: Views the ##Space1.Space2.WebHome## page (if the ##Space2## page doesn't exist. If it exists then it views the ##Space1.Space2## page).
130 * ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/view/Space1/Space2?spaceRedirect=false##: Force to always view the ##Space1.Space2## terminal page (even if the ##Space1.Space2.WebHome## page exists and even if the ##Space1.Space2## page may not exist).
131 * ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/view/Space1[?spaceRedirect=false|?spaceRedirect=true|/]##: Will always view the ##Space1.WebHome## non-terminal page because it is a top level page and we can never have a top-level terminal page.
132
133 === Parameter: ##restricted## ===
134
135 {{info}}
136 Since 11.5RC1
137 {{/info}}
138
139 Accepted values:
140
141 * ##false## (default): the macro transformations are normally executed
142 * ##true##: macro transformations are executed in degraded mode or not executed at all, depending on the macro implementation.
143
144 In particular, various scripting macro such as [[Velocity Macro>>extensions:Extension.Velocity Macro]] or [[Groovy Macro>>extensions:Extension.Groovy Macro]] are not executed in restricted mode.
145 This parameter might be then use to check if a page is well displayed for user who cannot execute those scripts for example.
146
147 === Parameter: ##rev## ===
148
149 {{info}}
150 Since 13.0.
151 {{/info}}
152
153 The version to get, e.g. ##2.3## in ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/viewrev/MySpace/MyPage?rev=2.3##
154
155 === Parameter: ##transformations## ===
156
157 {{version since="12.10.4,13.1RC1"}}
158 Allows controlling precisely which Rendering Transformations to execute.
159
160 For example to only execute the Macro transformation: ##http:~/~/localhost:8080/xwiki/bin/view/Sandbox/WebHome?transformations=macro##
161 {{/version}}
162
163 === Special Anchors ===
164
165 When viewing a wiki page you can also specify an anchor ([[fragment identifier>>https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/URI_fragment]]) in the URL to trigger some browser or JavaScript behavior. Here's a list of known anchors for view action:
166
167 * ##Hxxx##: anchors that start with ##H## are normally used to scroll the page to the specified heading (section of the page content)
168 * ##edit##: triggers the [[in-place editor>>Documentation.UserGuide.Features.PageEditing#HIn-placeeditingmode]] on page load, if in-place editing is enabled
169 * ##translate##: triggers the in-place editor for a missing page translation; the wiki needs to be multilingual and in-place editing enabled
170
171 == Action: ##viewrev## ==
172
173 === Parameter: ##rev## ===
174
175 {{warning}}
176 Deprecated since 13.0. Use ##view## action instead.
177 {{/warning}}
178
179 The version to get, e.g. ##2.3## in ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/viewrev/MySpace/MyPage?rev=2.3##
180
181 == Action: ##save## ==
182
183 The additional URL paths for the ##save## action is ##<space>/<page>?<query string>##.
184
185 Examples:
186
187 * ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/save/Sandbox/WebHome##: Save the ##Sandbox.WebHome## page.
188
189 Here are some of the supported query string parameters.
190
191 === Parameter: ##creator## ===
192
193 Change the creator of the current page. Should be a string as a Document Reference like ##JohnDoe##, ##XWiki.JohnDoe## or ##xwiki:XWiki.JohnDoe## which is a page containing an ##XWiki.Users## object.
194
195 === Parameter: ##language## ===
196
197 Will target a specific language. You must use a specific 2-letters code (see [[I18N>>xwiki:Documentation.UserGuide.Features.I18N]]).
198
199 === Parameter: ##objectPolicy## ===
200
201 {{info}}Since 7.1M1{{/info}} The ##objectPolicy## parameter is a request configuration parameter that will decide how to handle custom query string parameters (see [[Custom Parameters>>#HCustomParameters]]):
202
203 * ##update##
204 ** Each custom parameter will update a property in an existing object of the current page.
205 ** If the custom parameter refers to a property or an object that don't exist, it will simply ignore it.
206 * ##updateOrCreate##
207 ** Each custom parameter will update a property in an existing object of the current page.
208 ** If the custom parameter refers to a property that doesn't exist, it will ignore it.
209 ** If the custom parameter refers to an object that doesn't exist, it will create it (and pad will ##null## objects if needed).(((
210 //Example//: If there is already 2 objects ##XWiki.XWikiRights## in the page, ##XWiki.XWikiRights_0_levels## and ##XWiki.XWikiRights_1_levels## will update these existing objects. ##XWiki.XWikiRights_2_levels## and ##XWiki.XWikiRights_3_levels## will create 2 new objects. ##XWiki.XWikiRights_42_levels## will be created and 37 empty objects too (42 minus the 4 already existing and minus the 42th which will be created).
211 //Note//: All this information about empty/null objects is currently an implementation detail of how we currently handle object numbers and it may be subject to future change so, as much as possible, do not rely on it and, instead, use the public available APIs to handle these things.
212 )))
213
214 === Parameter: ##addedObjects## ===
215
216 {{info}}Since XWiki 12.4RC1{{/info}} The ##addedObjects## parameter allows to create new xobjects in a document without having to specify the value of its properties contrary to ##updateOrCreate## ##objectPolicy##. It can be useful in particular to create xobjects that don't have any property values (special xclass AppWithinMinutes.Content for example). The value of this parameter is an array of xobjects name on the form ##xclass_xobjectNumber##: for example, ##XWiki.XWikiRights_2##.
217
218 === Parameter: ##deletedObjects## ===
219
220 {{info}}Since XWiki 12.4RC1{{/info}} The ##deletedObjects## parameter allows to delete xobjects in a document while saving. The value of this parameter is an array of xobjects name on the form ##xclass_xobjectNumber##: for example, ##XWiki.XWikiRights_2##.
221
222 === Parameter: ##parent## ===
223
224 Allows you to set the parent of the page. Should be a string as a Document Reference like ##WebHome##, ##Main.WebHome## or ##xwiki:Main.WebHome##.
225
226 === Parameter: ##syntaxId## ===
227
228 Specify which syntax is used for the content of the current page (see [[Supported syntaxes>>http://rendering.xwiki.org/xwiki/bin/view/Main/#HSupportedSyntaxes]]).
229
230 === Parameter: ##template## ===
231
232 Allows you to have a specific template to apply for the current page. Should be a string as a Document Reference like ##MyTemplate##, ##Main.MyTemplate## or ##xwiki:Main.MyTemplate##.
233
234 === Parameter: ##title## ===
235
236 Allows you to modify the title of the page.
237
238 === Parameter: ##form_token## ===
239
240 A mandatory anti-CSRF token string which can be provided by the [[CSRF API>>extensions:Extension.XWiki Platform - CSRF.WebHome]].
241
242 === Custom Parameters ===
243
244 Custom parameters have the format ##<Space>.<ClassPage>_<number>_<propertyname>## (e.g. ##XWiki.XWikiUsers_0_password## or ##XWiki.WatchListClass_3_interval##):
245
246 * ##<Space>## must refer to an existing space of the wiki
247 * ##<ClassPage>## must refer to a class
248 * ##<number>## is a positive number
249 * ##<propertyname>## is a name of a property of the class ##<Space>.<ClassPage>##
250
251 == Action: ##edit## ==
252
253 === Parameter: ##editor## ===
254
255 The type of editor to be used on the page:
256
257 * ##inline##: to edit as an inline form
258 * ##class##: to open the class editor
259 * ##object:## to open the object editor
260 * ##wiki##: to open the wiki editor
261 * ##wysiwyg##: to open the WYSIWYG editor
262
263 When the editor parameter is not set, the default editor is automatically computed based on the type of page that is being edited.
264
265 === Parameter: ##template## ===
266
267 Optional, only applies if the page does not already exist: Allows you to have a specific template to apply for the current page, before it's loaded in edit mode.  Should be a string as a Document Reference like ##MyTemplate##, ##Main.MyTemplate## or ##xwiki:Main.MyTemplate##.
268
269 === Parameter: ##title## ===
270
271 Optional, allows to have the passed title loaded in the title field of the edit form, if present.
272
273 === Parameter: (% style="font-family:Menlo,Monaco,Consolas,Courier New,monospace; white-space:pre" %)content(%%) ===
274
275 Optional, allows to have the passed title loaded in the title field of the edit form, if present.
276
277 === Parameter: ##section## ===
278
279 Optional, number allowing to [[edit a specific section>>Documentation.UserGuide.Features.PageEditing#HSectionEditing]] of the document. Applies to edit modes wiki and wysiwyg.
280
281 === Custom Parameters ===
282
283 Opitional custom parameters have the format ##<Space>.<ClassPage>_<number>_<propertyname>## (e.g. ##XWiki.XWikiUsers_0_password## or ##XWiki.WatchListClass_3_interval##):
284
285 * ##<Space>## must refer to an existing space of the wiki
286 * ##<ClassPage>## must refer to a class
287 * ##<number>## is a positive number
288 * ##<propertyname>## is a name of a property of the class ##<Space>.<ClassPage>##
289
290 If these parameters are set and the edit form contains form inputs for the properties of these classes, the edit form will load the passed values in the form inputs (like for title or content).
291
292 === Parameter: ##form_token## ===
293
294 Optional; the anti-CSRF token string which can be provided by the [[CSRF API>>extensions:Extension.XWiki Platform - CSRF.WebHome]]. The token is mandatory when any of the content-modifying parameters above are used (template, title, content or any of the custom parameters), in order to enable full display of the template, title or content used. When no parameters are sent to the edit action, this parameter is not mandatory.
295
296 == Action: ##inline## ==
297
298 {{warning}}
299 Deprecated since 3.2.
300 {{/warning}}
301
302 The additional URL paths for the ##inline## action is ##<space>/<page>?<query string>##.
303
304 Examples:
305
306 * ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/inline/Sandbox/WebHome##: Edit in inline mode the ##Sandbox.WebHome## page.
307
308 For the supported query string parameters, you can refer to the [[##save## action>>#HAction:save]].
309
310 == Action: ##get## ==
311
312 === Parameter: ##htmlHeaderAndFooter## ===
313
314 {{info}}Since 6.3RC1{{/info}} If ##htmlHeaderAndFooter=true## is passed then display the HTML headers (##<html>##,##<head>##,##<body>##, etc...) and footers (##</body>##, ##</html>##, etc...).
315
316 == Action: ##download## ==
317
318 The additional URL paths for the ##download## action is ##<space1>/.../<spaceN>/<page>/<attachment>?<query string>##.
319
320 Example:
321
322 * ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/download/Space1/Space2/WebHome/image.png##: Views the ##image.png## attachment located in the ##Space1.Space2.WebHome## page.
323
324 === Parameter: ##force-download## ===
325
326 If set, force the attachment to be downloaded instead of being opened in the browser (it sets the ##Content-Disposition## header to ##attachment## instead of ##inline##).
327
328 == Action: ##downloadrev## ==
329
330 The additional URL paths for the ##downloadrev## action is ##<space1>/.../<spaceN>/<page>/<attachment>?<query string>##.
331
332 Example:
333
334 * ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/downloadrev/Space1/Space2/WebHome/image.png?rev=1.2##: Views the revision ##1.2## of ##image.png## attachment located in the ##Space1.Space2.WebHome## page.
335
336 === Parameter: ##rev## ===
337
338 The version to get, e.g. ##1.2## in ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/downloadrev/Space1/Space2/WebHome/image.png?rev=1.2##
339
340 === Parameter: ##force-download## ===
341
342 If set, force the attachment to be downloaded instead of being opened in the browser (it sets the ##Content-Disposition## header to ##attachment## instead of ##inline##).
343
344 == Action: ##create## ==
345
346 The additional URL paths for the create action is ##<space1>/.../<spaceN>/<page>?<query string>##.
347
348 Examples:
349
350 http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/create/Space1/Space2/NewPage: UI for creating the Space1.Space2.NewPage document (also known as a terminal document).
351 http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/create/Space1/Space2/WebHome: UI for creating the Space1.Space2.WebHome document (which is also known as a space homepage or a non-terminal document).
352 http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/create/Main/WebHome: Generic UI for creating a new document (asking for location and document name since Main.WebHome already exists)
353
354 Here are some of the supported query string parameters.
355
356 === Parameter: ##spaceReference## ===
357
358 {{info}}Since 7.2M1{{/info}} A local reference string serialization of the space in which to create the new document, e.g. "Space1.Space2"
359
360 //Note//: Since it's a serialized string reference, entity names need to be already escaped. For a space name "A.B", the equivalent local space reference would be "A\.B". Another example of serialized local space reference would be "A\.B.C\.D", meaning space "C.D" inside space "A.B". See the [[extensions:Extension.Model Module]]'s documentation for more information on EntityReferences.
361
362 === Parameter: ##name## ===
363
364 {{info}}Since 7.2M1{{/info}} A string representing the name of the new entity, e.g. "NewDocument".
365
366 Depending on the type of document to create, this will be used as:
367
368 * a space name, when creating non-terminal documents, e.g. spaceReference=Space&name=Page results in creating "Space.Page.WebHome"
369 * a document name, when creating terminal documents, e.g. spaceReference=Space&name=Page&tocreate=terminal results in creating "Space.Page"
370
371 === Parameter: ##tocreate## ===
372
373 Accepted values:
374
375 * empty or not specified:
376 ** if the current document does not exist, a terminal document will be created having the current document's reference, e.g. ##/create/Space/NewPage## creates "Space.NewPage"
377 ** if the current document exists, the new document (specified using the ##spaceReference## + ##name## parameters pair) is created as a non-terminal document, e.g. ##/create/Main/WebHome?spaceReference=Space&name=NewPage## creates "Space.NewPage.WebHome".
378 ** {{warning}}Deprecated since 7.2M1{{/warning}} if the current document exists, the new document (specified using the deprecated ##space## + ##pageName## parameters pair) is created as a terminal document, e.g. ##/create/Main/WebHome?space=Space&page=NewPage## creates "Space.NewPage".
379 * "terminal" - forces the new document to be a terminal document.
380 ** Example: If "Space1.Space2.Page" is to be created, then it is already a terminal document and is not affected in any way by this setting, but if "Space1.Space2.WebHome" is to be created then it would be a non-terminal document by default. In this later case, specifying the tocreate=terminal parameter would force the creation of a terminal document instead, result in the creation of ##Space1.Space2## (i.e. the page named "Space2" in the space "Space1"), effectively going up one level in the Nested Spaces hierarchy.
381 ** In the case of a top level space's WebHome document (e.g. "Space.WebHome"), this setting is ignored, since the top limit of the hierarchy is reached and there is nowhere else to go up. The resulting document to be created is thus "Space.WebHome".
382 * "space" - {{warning}}Deprecated since 7.2M1{{/warning}} The document to be created will always be a space WebHome (a.k.a a non-terminal document). This value is considered only when used in conjunction with the deprecated ##space## parameter. In this case, the deprecated ##page## parameter is completely ignored. For example: ##tocreate=space&space=MySpace## will result in "MySpace.WebHome".
383
384 === Parameter: ##template## ===
385
386 A string serialized document reference of the document to use as template when creating the new document.
387
388 If empty, the new document will be a blank page.
389
390 If not specified, and existing template providers are available to choose from in the current space and the ##templateprovider## parameter is also not specified, no document will be created yet and the create UI will show up asking the user to choose a template provider from a list.
391
392 This parameter has precedence over the ##templateprovider## parameter, meaning that if both are specified, the ##templateprovider## will be ignored.
393
394 === Parameter: ##templateprovider## ===
395
396 A string serialized document reference of the template provider document to use when creating the new document. The actual template document to use will be extracted from the specified template provider.
397
398 If the specified template provider is not allowed to be used in the space where the new document is created, then the create UI will be displayed with an error.
399 //Note//: This check is done for the ##spaceReference## of the new document to be created. Example: If we are creating the terminal document "Space.NewPage", the check is done for the space "Space". However, if we are creating the non-terminal document "Space.NewPage.WebHome", the check is done for the non-terminal document's space "Space" and not for actual document's reference space "NewPage".
400
401 If empty, the new document will be a blank page.
402
403 If not specified, and existing template providers are available to choose from in the current space and the ##template parameter is also not specified, no document will be created yet and the create UI will show up asking the user to choose a template provider from a list.##
404
405 If both this parameter and the ##template## parameter are specified, the ##template## parameter will be used instead of and this parameter will be ignored.
406
407 === Parameter: ##title## ===
408
409 A string to use as the title of the new document.
410
411 === Parameter: ##form_token## ===
412
413 A mandatory anti-CSRF token string which can be provided by the [[CSRF API>>extensions:Extension.XWiki Platform - CSRF.WebHome]].
414
415 === Parameter: ##parent## ===
416
417 {{warning}}Deprecated since 7.2M1{{/warning}} A string serialized document reference of the document to use as parent for the new document.
418
419 === Parameter: ##space## ===
420
421 {{warning}}Deprecated since 7.2M1{{/warning}} A string representing an unescaped space name where the new document will be created, Example: "MySpace", "SpaceNameWith.Dots", etc.
422
423 //Note//: Because this is just a space name and not a space local reference, only top level space documents can be created, i.e. "TopLevelSpace.Document" is possible but not "TopLevelSpace.SecondLevelSpace.Document".
424
425 === Parameter: ##pageName## ===
426
427 {{warning}}Deprecated since 7.2M1{{/warning}} A string representing the name of the new document. Example: "NewDocument"
428
429 //Note//: When using ##tocreate=space## in conjunction with the ##space## parameter, this parameter will be ignored and the document "<space>.WebHome" will be created.
430
431 == Action: ##skin## ==
432
433 Right now dynamic Skin Resources are handled as Entity Resources ([[which is not correct>>https://jira.xwiki.org/browse/XWIKI-12449]]).
434
435 The additional URL paths for the ##skin## action is
436
437 * ##<filesystem path to resource>?<optional query string>## for Filesystem-based Skins
438 * ##<space1>/.../<spaceN>/<page>/<attachment name>## for a resource attached to a wiki page. Note that Velocity is executed only if the attachment has a CSS or Javascript extension name.
439 * ##<space1>/.../<spaceN>/<page>/<xobject property name>## for Skins defined in wiki pages and having an ##XWiki.XWikiSkins## xobject with a property named ##<xobject property name>##. Note that Velocity is executed only if the ##<xobject property name>## name has a CSS or Javascript extension name.
440
441 Examples:
442
443 * ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/skin/skins/flamingo/style.css?skin=XWiki.DefaultSkin&colorTheme=playground%3AFlamingoThemes.Charcoal##: Points to the ##style.css## resource located in the ##[xwiki webapp location]/skins/flamingo## directory on the filesystem (and if not found look for the resource in the base skin and default base skin).
444 * ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/skin/resources/uicomponents/search/searchSuggest.css##: Points to the ##searchSuggest.css## resource located in the ##[xwiki webapp location]/resources/uicomponents/search## directory on the filesystem.
445 * ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/skin/uicomponents/search/searchSuggest.css##: Similar as just above except that the ##resources## part has been omitted and if the resource doesn't exist in ##[xwiki webapp location]/uicomponents/search## then it's also searched for in ##[xwiki webapp location]/resources/uicomponents/search##
446 * ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/skin/XWiki/DefaultSkin/somefile.css##: Points to the ##somefile.css## attachment in the ##XWiki.DefaultSkin## wiki page (and if not found look for the resource in the base skin and default base skin).
447 * ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/skin/XWiki/DefaultSkin/edit.vm##: Points to the content of the ##edit.vm## property in the ##XWiki.XWikiSkins## xobject in the ##XWiki.DefaultSkin## wiki page (and if not found look for the resource in the base skin and default base skin).
448
449 == Action: ##objectadd## ==
450
451 Adds an XObject to the referenced page.
452
453 Examples:
454
455 * ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/objectadd/Space/Page?classname=Some.XClass##
456 * ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/objectadd/Space/Page?classname=XWiki.XWikiGroups&XWiki.XWikiGroups_member=XWiki.JohnDoe##
457
458 === Parameter: ##classname## ===
459
460 The full name of the document that holds the class which the object to be added should be instance of. Example: ##XWiki.XWikiGroups##.
461
462 === Parameter: ##<classname>_<fieldname>## ===
463
464 This is an optional parameter. You can initialize the XObject properties by passing parameter names of the form ##<classname>_<fieldname>##, where ##classname## is the value given in the ##classname## parameter above and ##fieldname## is the name of the xproperty field to initialize. For example: ##XWiki.XWikiGroups_member## (provided that ##XWiki.XWikiGroups## has been given for the mandatory ##classname## parameter).
465
466 === Parameter: ##xredirect## ===
467
468 Optional parameter indicating the URL to redirect to once the object has been added.
469
470 For example: ##xredirect=/xwiki/bin/view/SomeSpace/SomePage##.
471
472 When not specified, you're redirected to the current page (the page specified in the URL) and using the object editor (##edit## action and ##editor=object## parameter).
473
474 === Parameter: ##form_token## ===
475
476 A mandatory anti-CSRF token string which can be provided by the [[CSRF API>>extensions:Extension.XWiki Platform - CSRF.WebHome]].
477
478 == Action: ##objectremove## ==
479
480 Removes an XObject from the referenced page.
481
482 Examples:
483
484 * ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/objectremove/Space/Page?classname=Some.XClass##
485 * ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/objectremove/Space/Page?classname=XWiki.XWikiGroups&XWiki.XWikiGroups_member=XWiki.JohnDoe##
486
487 === Parameter: ##classname## ===
488
489 The full name of the document that holds the class which the object to be removed should be instance of. Example: ##XWiki.XWikiGroups##.
490
491 === Parameter: ##classid## ===
492
493 The number of the object to remove from the class (starts at 0).
494
495 === Parameter: ##xredirect## ===
496
497 Optional parameter indicating the URL to redirect to once the object has been removed.
498
499 For example: ##xredirect=/xwiki/bin/view/SomeSpace/SomePage##.
500
501 When not specified, you're redirected to the current page (the page specified in the URL) in ##edit## mode (##/edit/## action).
502
503 === Parameter: ##form_token## ===
504
505 A mandatory anti-CSRF token string which can be provided by the [[CSRF API>>extensions:Extension.XWiki Platform - CSRF.WebHome]].
506
507 == Action: ##delete## ==
508
509 Bring to a screen to delete a page.
510
511 The additional URL paths for the ##delete## action is ##<space1>/.../<spaceN>/<page>?<query string>## or ##<space1>/.../<spaceN>?<query string>##
512
513 Examples:
514
515 * ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/delete/Sandbox/WebHome##: Brings to a screen to delete the ##Sandbox.WebHome## page.
516
517 === Parameter: ##confirm## ===
518
519 ##confirm=1##: avoids displaying the screen and deletes the page immediately. Requires the parameter ##form_token##.
520
521 === Parameter: ##affectChildren## ===
522
523 ##affectChildren=(anyValue)##: delete also the children of the page.
524
525 === Parameter: ##newBacklinkTarget## ===
526
527 The reference of the page concerned by ##autoRedirect## and ##updateLinks## parameters
528
529 === Parameter: ##autoRedirect## ===
530
531 ##autoRedirect=true##: redirect the user to the new page when accessing the old page. Needs ##newBacklinkTarget## to work.
532
533 === Parameter: ##updateLinks## ===
534
535 ##updateLinks=true##: update the target of the wiki to this page. Needs ##newBacklinkTarget## to work.
536
537 === Parameter: ##form_token## ===
538
539 Optional; the anti-CSRF token string which can be provided by the [[CSRF API>>extensions:Extension.XWiki Platform - CSRF.WebHome]]. The token is mandatory when using the ##confirm## parameter.
540
541 == Action: ##preview## ==
542
543 Preview changes before they're saved.
544
545 Examples:
546
547 * ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/bin/preview/Sandbox/WebHome##: Shows the ##Sandbox.WebHome## page rendered with local changes (but without the changes saved in XWiki)
548
549 = Type: ##vfs## =
550
551 See [[VFS Resource>>extensions:Extension.VFS API]].
552
553 = Type: ##webjars## =
554
555 See [[WebJar Resource>>extensions:Extension.WebJars Integration]]
556
557 = Type: ##wiki## =
558
559 {{info}}
560 XWiki 7.2: Added support for Nested Spaces
561 {{/info}}
562
563 The format is ##wiki/<wiki name>/<bin subpath>## where:
564
565 * ##<wiki name>##: the name of the subwiki, e.g. ##platform##.
566 * ##<bin subpath>##: the same path as for the ##bin## action (see above). For example, if you use ##http:~/~/<main wiki server>/xwiki/bin/download/XWiki/JohnDoe/john.png## you would use ##http:~/~/<main wiki server>/xwiki/wiki/<subwiki name>/download/XWiki/JohnDoe/john.png## to access the same attachment but located in a subwiki named ##<subwiki>##.
567
568 = Type: ##resources## =
569
570 Static template resources, e.g. ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/resources/js/prototype/prototype.js##.
571
572 = Type: ##skins## =
573
574 Static skin resources, e.g. ##http:~/~/<server>/xwiki/skins/flamingo/logo.png##.
575
576 = Type: ##temp## =
577
578 {{warning}}
579 Deprecated since 8.3. Use the ##tmp## resource handler instead.
580 {{/warning}}
581
582 Dynamic temporary resources, bound to a specific document and a specific module.
583
584 The format is ##temp/<Space>/<Document>/<module>/<file.ext>##, where:
585
586 * ##<Space>## and ##<Document>## identify the target document; currently only the last part of the space is supported
587 * ##<module>## is the name of the module that generated the resource, a short string used for avoiding conflicts between different modules generating temporary files with the same name
588 * ##<file.ext>## is the name of the temporary file
589
590 == Parameter: ##force-download## ==
591
592 If set to ##1##, force the file to be downloaded instead of being opened in the browser (it sets the ##Content-Disposition## header to ##attachment##).
593
594 == Parameter: ##force-filename## ==
595
596 [since 9.0RC1]
597
598 If ##force-download## is set, the value of ##force-filename## is used in the ##Content-disposition## HTTP header to indicate the name of the file to the browser.
599
600 = Type: ##tmp## =
601
602 See [[Temporary Resource>>extensions:Extension.Temporary Resource API]]
603
604 = Type: ##authenticate## =
605
606 {{version since="13.1RC1"}}
607 See [[Authentication Security Module>>extensions:Extension.Authentication Security Module||anchor="HAuthenticateURLresourcetype"]]
608 {{/version}}

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